Post-race recovery plans for all distances, from 5k to a marathon (and beyond)
Still high on that new PB energy? We’ll help you recover so that you can get back into peak condition quickly.
How to train after a race
First off, congratulations on finishing your race! Now that you’ve got that medal on your neck, it’s time to think about what you’d like to do after your last race, especially if you don’t have a new one lined up.
The time between your last race and your next training block is essential for staying in top shape, and that doesn’t mean immediately jumping back to the same training volume. On the contrary, once you’ve completed your race, you need to ease into your next plan, regardless of whether you want to switch to a maintenance running program or start preparing for your next race.
In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about post-race running and recovery: How to recover faster, what your next few weeks should look like, how to start planning your next goal, and more.
No matter if you just completed your first race ever or if you’re a seasoned runner with plenty of races under your belt, the recovery period after your race is crucial for getting back to your training injury-free and without risking burnout.
Now is the time to reflect on your latest achievement – once more, congratulations on your race! – and start thinking about what you’d like to do next. This doesn’t mean that you should stop running altogether, though; it simply means you should dial down the intensity to allow your body to recover.
This is also a time when you can take a step back, take a few days off running, and then just focus on the joy of movement, without the pressure of an upcoming race.
Most runners see the finish line of their race as the ultimate goal with little thought given to the recovery process. But racing is tough on your body, regardless of the distance, so it’s important to treat your post-race recovery as an essential part of the training process. This enables you to get back to top shape without injuring yourself.
Here are some of the best things you can do to recover after a major race:
- Give yourself a proper 5-6 days rest from running and do some cross-training instead – swimming, hiking, yoga, or Pilates are all excellent forms of active recovery
- Eat well to restore the energy you lost during the race, especially for longer races such as a marathon or an ultramarathon
- Make sure you sleep well (and enough) in the days after the race
- Ease your way back into your running routine without instantly jumping back to your previous weekly volume and intensity
- Decide on a new goal and find the best training plan
To help you with all this, we’ve built a three-week post-race training plan to guide you in the recovery process and provide a smooth transition to your next training program.
Our post-race running plan sets all training sessions for you, enabling you to focus on the pleasure of running, and you can customize it to fit your schedule and preferences.
Our personalized 3-week post-race training plans.
No matter whether you’ve just finished your first race or you’ve got dozens of races under your belt, your body needs some time to recover from the intensity of your training and the race itself. That’s key for maintaining excellent running shape in the long run and staying injury-free.
Plus, if you haven’t yet decided on your next goal, completing your race might leave you feeling like you’ve lost the sense of purpose of your training.
The best way to ease your transition into your next training program and decide on your next goal is to use a post-race training plan that is tailored to your preferences, running level, and availability.
With Runna, your running coaching app, you get a personalized post-race running plan that:
- Sets out all training sessions for you
- Automatically adjusts your mileage and types of runs to your running ability
- Provides you with optional strength and mobility training sessions adapted to the equipment you have
- Helps you manage your recovery and nutrition
Having a balanced post-race running plan will help you stay on track and enable a smooth transition to training towards your next goal – or to switching to a maintenance running plan.
Whether you are a beginner looking to maintain a running habit after your first race or are an elite athlete, our 3-week post-race plans will adapt to your goals and level.
Pick the one that best suits you:
Beginner post-race recovery plan
Just finished your first race (or one of your first races) and wondering how to best recover from it? This plan will guide you through the recovery process and get back to your running routine.
Our 3-week post-race recovery plan for beginners features a mix of easy runs, gentler intervals, tempo runs, and some longer sessions, to help you get back to training for your next goal or switch to a maintenance plan.
Runna will set out every session for you and guide you through each one, so that you can simply focus on the pleasure of running.
Intermediate post-race recovery plan
You’ve just run your last race and regularly run 5 km but don’t have lots of experience with structured training?
This 3-week plan will help you recover from your race and transition to a structured training plan that’ll help you level up your running game.
Get back into top shape after your race and gradually build back your running routine with a mix of easy runs, interval sessions, and long runs. Then, you simply need to decide on your next goal and set out on a mission to achieve it!
Advanced post-race training plan
Still high on that new-PB energy and wondering what to do next to further improve your running performance?
This plan is for you. It’ll help you get back to your running routine without risking an injury.
Within three weeks, you’ll gradually build back your weekly mileage with a combination of easy runs, interval sessions, tempo runs, and long runs. This will prepare you for your next training program and goal, be it a 10k or an ultramarathon.
We’ll set out each running session for you, and you can even add some mobility work, Pilates, or strength training to the mix. With the logistics taken care of, all you have to do is focus on your running game.
Elite post-race training plan
Do you have years of running experience and different training methods and programs?
If you just finished your last race and are eager to get back to your regular weekly mileage and start working towards your next goal, this plan is for you.
Our Elite post-race training plan is ideal for seasoned runners who want to recover from their last race without risking an injury – and without losing their running fitness in the process.
This 3-week plan will help you transition into your next training program with a combination of easy runs, interval sessions, tempo runs, and longer workouts, plus optional strength training and mobility work for a smooth recovery process.
Maintain top running performance with a post-race plan that’s tailored to your goals and schedule.
Post-race recovery: sleep, nutrition, mobility work, sports massages.
After finishing a race, it’s essential that you give your body time to recover. It might sound counterintuitive, but having enough downtime after a race will help you level up your performance in the long run.
Remember to:
- Refuel and rehydrate: One of the first things you should do after you cross the finish line is to start replenishing fluids and electrolytes lost during the race. Within an hour or two, eat a balanced meal that’s rich in proteins (to facilitate muscle recovery) and carbohydrates (to replenish your glycogen stores).
- Get enough sleep: Sleep is essential for recovery. If you’ve just completed a longer race, such as a marathon or an ultramarathon, getting back to a consistent sleep schedule might take a few days, but you’ll get there.
- Stretch and do mobility work: Stretching and mobility work is an excellent way to cool down and also improve your recovery in the days after the race.
Additionally, cross-training is an excellent way to stay active while giving your body a few days of rest from running. You can go swimming, hiking, cycling, or do yoga or Pilates – but, most importantly, choose a sport you enjoy.
You can do some form of strength training a few days after your race, too. Runna has a customizable strength training program you can access from within the app, which adapts to your strength level, equipment, preferences, and the time you have available. Plus, you can keep your progress when switching plans.
Types of runs to help you get back to top shape after a race: Easy runs, interval training, tempo runs, and long runs
The best way to get back in top shape after a race is to gradually increase the training volume and intensity over the next two to three weeks. Start with an easy run, add gentler interval and tempo runs, and then go for a long run or two.
Easy runs
Easy runs are essential for post-race recovery. Races are very demanding: When you give it your absolute best for the entire distance, your body needs adequate rest afterward – or you’ll risk injuring yourself.
The answer? Easy runs.
Easy runs are less taxing on your body but are also very helpful for staying active and getting back into your running routine.
Speed work
The fact that you’re recovering from a race doesn’t mean you should not do any faster training sessions – you just need to be mindful of the timing and intensity. In the second and third week after your race, you can:
- Do interval training: Run faster for shorter periods and walk between laps. This way, you can adapt to running at higher speeds and improve your running performance for longer distances, too.
- Use tempo sessions: Tempo sessions require running slightly above your usual pace but for longer stretches – and jogging (rather than walking or resting) between them. Like this, you can build up your tolerance for faster running and become a better runner overall.
Long runs
Once you’ve allowed enough time for recovery, you can get back to longer runs, too. This will help you build up your weekly mileage and get back to your regular training schedule.
Post-race training: Weekly mileage and intensity
So, what should be the intensity of your maintenance training sessions? And what weekly mileage should you aim for?
Off-season training typically means training at lower intensity and reducing your weekly mileage somewhat.
Here are some key principles to keep in mind:
- Reduce your weekly mileage to 70% of your peak season mileage
- Reduce the amount of speed work
- Do more strength training and cross training
- Continue doing mobility work
If you’ve just completed a race, and especially if it was a long-distance event, you need to reduce your weekly mileage and the intensity of your training sessions to give your body enough time to repair itself and recover from the stress of the race.
For this, you can use one of our post-race training plans, which set out your training regimen for the three weeks after a race. Then, you can switch to our 12 week maintenance running plan to stay in top shape and keep your hard-earned performance gains.
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Recovery gear: foam rollers, massage balls, compression socks
Massaging your tender spots with a foam roller or a massage ball will speed up the recovery process and help reduce soreness – and compression socks can make your feet less swollen. Just like during training, using the right gear is crucial:
Foam rollers: These help relieve muscle tightness and improve blood flow. Use a foam roller on your legs, back, and other sore areas to speed up recovery.
Massage balls: Ideal for targeting specific muscle knots and areas that a foam roller can't reach. Massage balls can be used on your feet, shoulders, and other tight spots to alleviate tension and improve muscle flexibility.
Compression socks: Compression gear enhances blood circulation, reduces muscle soreness, and helps get rid of that unpleasant heavy legs feeling. in faster recovery. Wear compression socks immediately after a run to help decrease swelling and support muscle recovery.
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All you need to know about post-race recovery
Can I do a workout after a race?
After an intense race, it's best to take it easy, at least for a day or two. Light activities like walking, yoga, or stretching are ideal, but try to avoid intense workouts immediately after a race to let your body recover properly and prevent injury.
What are the things I should do after a race?
After a race, hydrate well, eat a balanced meal rich in proteins and carbohydrates, and do some gentle stretches. Rest is crucial. You can also get a sports massage or use a foam roller to alleviate muscle soreness and improve blood flow.
What are the things I shouldn’t do after a race?
Avoid intense workouts, heavy lifting, or any high-impact activities. If you’re feeling sore or notice any niggles that’s completely normal, but you shouldn’t ignore it: This is your body’s way of telling you that it needs rest.
How do I best recover after a 10k race?
Start with adequate rehydration and a snack and try to eat a balanced meal within 1-2 hours of finishing. Do cooldown stretches and massage any sore spots with a foam roller or a massage ball.
In the next few days, focus on active recovery and go for your first easy run.
How can I recover after a half-marathon?
Hydrate well and eat nutritious foods to replenish energy stores.
A longer distance like a half-marathon might require a few days of (active) rest. Stretching, swimming, and walking are great ways to stay active while recovering. Get back to running after a few days and start with an easy run to see how your body is feeling.
How can I recover after a marathon or an ultramarathon?
Long distances like a marathon and beyond require more intentional recovery. Again, it’s a good idea to stay active and engage in (gentle) cross training, but make sure you listen to your body; if you’re feeling super tired or on the edge, this is a sign that you need to take it easy.
Stretch regularly and consider massages to alleviate muscle soreness. Pay close attention to any pain and allow ample time for your body to heal.
How can I speed up my recovery after a race?
To speed up recovery, stay well-hydrated, eat balanced meals rich in nutrients, and get plenty of sleep. Gentle activities like walking or stretching can help maintain circulation and reduce soreness. Using foam rollers or getting a massage can also aid in muscle recovery.
When should I start preparing for the next race?
You’ve already signed up for your next race? Great! Give yourself a week or two (or three) to recover and you’re good to go.
When you should start training for your next goal depends on:
- The distance you just ran
- Your goals and your next race’s date
- Your current running level
For long-distance races, we advise you to start preparing at least 12 to 16 weeks before the race day, or more, if needed. For shorter distances, you can use a 8 or 10 week plan. If your next race is further out, you can simply use a maintenance plan to stay in shape – or adjust your next training plan’s duration.
I injured myself during my race. What should I do?
Injuries from races are an unfortunate part of many runners’ journeys, so you’re not alone. An injury is usually a sign that your body wasn’t ready for the distance you just ran (or your speed), so you can use that information to better prepare for your next race.
Your doctor or physiotherapist will be able to assess the injury and help you get back to running safely. Once you’re ready to start running again, ease your way into it and slowly build up your weekly mileage to prevent further injuries. We’ve built a post-injury training plan to help with all this.
Read more about post-injury training.
How many times a week should I run after a race?
If you’ve just finished a race, give yourself a few days to recover. In the first week, we’d advise you to go for one or two easy runs; then, you can gradually build up your weekly mileage over the course of the next two weeks to get back into top running shape.